The 1931 Ford A400 Convertible Sedan was the rarest of all Model A’s manufactured only in 1931, with only 5085 units produced. This is number 1750. The Deluxe Version was produced only in 1931 and included leather trim and a Walnut Interior.

The Ford Model A was the second huge success for the Ford Motor Company, after its predecessor, the Model T. First produced on Oct 20 1927, but not sold until Dec 2, it replaced the venerable Model T which had been produced for 18 years.  

The 1931 Ford A400 Convertible Sedan is a classic example of early American automotive design, combining style, performance, and practicality. Its robust inline-four engine, elegant convertible body, and functional interior make it an exceptional vehicle. The A400 Convertible Sedan remains a cherished and celebrated car among collectors and enthusiasts, ensuring its place as one of the most iconic and revered models in Ford's history.

Overview

• Production Year: 1931
• Manufacturer: Ford Motor Company
• Model: Model A A400 Convertible Sedan

Design and Specifications

• Engine:
  • The A400 is powered by a 3.3-liter (201 cubic inch) L-head inline-four engine.
  • This engine produces approximately 40 horsepower at 2,200 rpm.
  • It features a single-barrel Zenith carburetor and a water-cooled system.
• Transmission:
  • The car features a 3-speed sliding gear manual transmission.
  • The gearbox is known for its reliability and ease of use, making it suitable for both urban and rural driving.
• Chassis:
  • The A400 is built on a robust ladder-frame chassis, providing a strong foundation for the car's performance and durability.
  • The wheelbase measures 103.5 inches, offering a good balance between stability and maneuverability.
• Suspension:
  • The front and rear suspension consists of a solid axle with transverse leaf springs.
  • This setup provides a comfortable ride, characteristic of the Ford Model A's design.
• Brakes:
  • The A400 is equipped with mechanical drum brakes on all four wheels.
  • These brakes offer adequate stopping power for the car's performance capabilities.

Performance

• Top Speed: The Ford A400 can achieve a top speed of approximately 65 mph (105 km/h).
• Acceleration: The car's inline-four engine provides modest acceleration, suitable for the driving conditions of its time.
• Handling: The A400 offers predictable and stable handling, making it suitable for both city driving and longer journeys.

Design Features

• Bodywork:
  • The A400 Convertible Sedan features a stylish and practical body with a convertible top that can be fully raised or lowered.
  • The car has a sleek and elegant design with a long hood, flowing fenders, and a low-slung profile.
  • Chrome accents, a distinctive radiator grille, and wire-spoke wheels add to its luxurious appearance.
• Interior:
  • The interior of the A400 is functional and comfortable, with seating for up to five passengers.
  • The seats are upholstered in high-quality leather or cloth, depending on the trim level.
  • The dashboard features essential gauges and controls, emphasizing practicality and ease of use.
• Styling:
  • The styling of the A400 Convertible Sedan is a blend of classic 1930s design elements and practical features, reflecting the needs and tastes of the era.
  • The car's design emphasizes both functionality and aesthetics, contributing to its enduring appeal.

Legacy and Historical Significance

• Historical Significance:
  • The 1931 Ford A400 Convertible Sedan represents an important period in the history of Ford Motor Company, showcasing the company's efforts to produce versatile and stylish vehicles.
  • It was one of the rarest and most desirable body styles in the Model A lineup, with limited production numbers.
• Cultural Impact:
  • The Ford A400 Convertible Sedan is a symbol of the innovation and progress of the early automotive industry, representing the transition from the utilitarian vehicles of the past to more stylish and comfortable cars.
  • It was favored by those who appreciated its combination of practicality, elegance, and versatility.

@HHIMotoringFest

Taken at the Hilton Head Island Concours d'Elegance & Motoring Festival.

You may purchase a print of the 1931 Ford A400 Convertible Sedan in our dElegance 2015 online gallery.

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