1931 Cord L-29 Convertible Phaeton Sedan

1931 Cord L29 Convertible Phaeton Sedan

This 1931 Cord L-29 Convertible Phaeton Sedan is one of 2,584 Chrysler CQ convertible sedans produced in 1933 based on a 126-inch wheelbase and weighed 4,144 pounds. The engine was 298 cubic inches and rated at 108 horsepower. It became part of the Imperial line-up in 1933. Standard equipment included: vacuum clutch, Delco Remy ignition, Lockheed hydraulic brakes, free wheeling, dual wipers, dual taillights, external trumpet horns and suicide hinged doors. Original price was $1,295.

Overview
  • Production Year: 1931-1932
  • Manufacturer: Auburn Automobile Company (later part of Cord Corporation)
  • Class: Luxury car
  • Body Style: Convertible Phaeton Sedan
Design and Specifications
  • Engine:
    • The Cord L-29 was powered by a 4.9-liter (298.6 cubic inches) Lycoming straight-eight engine.
    • It produced approximately 125 horsepower, providing ample power for its time.
  • Transmission:
    • Equipped with a 3-speed manual gearbox, mounted ahead of the front axle for better weight distribution.
  • Chassis:
    • The car featured a revolutionary front-wheel-drive layout, a rarity in luxury cars of the era.
    • This layout allowed for a lower floor height, contributing to the sleek, low-slung design of the car.
  • Suspension:
    • Front: Independent suspension with coil springs, which was advanced for the time and contributed to a smoother ride.
    • Rear: Semi-elliptic leaf springs.
Performance
  • Top Speed: The Cord L-29 could reach speeds of around 80-85 mph (129-137 km/h), depending on the body style and configuration.
  • Innovations:
    • The front-wheel-drive layout was a groundbreaking feature, providing better handling and interior space compared to traditional rear-wheel-drive cars.
    • It was one of the first American cars with hidden door hinges and a streamlined, aerodynamic design, influenced by Art Deco styling trends.
Design Features
  • Bodywork:
    • The Convertible Phaeton Sedan body style featured a retractable soft top and four doors, providing open-air driving enjoyment with the comfort of a sedan.
    • The design emphasized elegance and modernity, with flowing lines, integrated fenders, and a sleek profile.
  • Interior:
    • The interior was luxurious, featuring high-quality materials such as leather upholstery, wood trim, and chrome accents.
    • It offered spacious seating for passengers and driver comfort, making it suitable for both leisurely drives and long-distance travel.
Legacy
  • Historical Significance: The Cord L-29 is celebrated for its pioneering front-wheel-drive technology and innovative design, setting new standards in automotive engineering.

Taken at the Amelia Concours.

You may purchase a print of the 1931 Cord L-29 Convertible Phaeton Sedan in our dElegance 2015 online gallery.

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1931 Cord L29 Convertible Phaeton Sedan Front End

1931 Cord L29 Convertible Phaeton Sedan Front End detail

1931 Cord L29 Convertible Phaeton Sedan Interior