The 1955 Horex Regina 400 is a classic German motorcycle that epitomizes mid-century engineering excellence and practicality. Produced by Horex, a manufacturer known for crafting reliable and stylish machines, the Regina 400 became a favorite for riders seeking a blend of performance, durability, and refined aesthetics.
Overview
- Manufacturer: Horex (Friedrichshafen, Germany)
- Model Year: 1955
- Class: Standard / Touring Motorcycle
Engine
- Type: Air-cooled, four-stroke, single-cylinder
- Displacement: 396 cc
- Bore x Stroke: 84 mm x 84 mm (square configuration)
- Compression Ratio: 6.5:1
- Power Output: ~22 horsepower at 5,800 rpm
- Carburetor: Single Bing carburetor
- Fuel System: Gravity feed
Transmission
- Type: 4-speed manual gearbox
- Final Drive: Chain
Performance
- Top Speed: Approximately 80 mph (130 km/h)
- Fuel Consumption: Around 3.5 liters per 100 km (65-70 mpg)
Design Features
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Timeless Styling:
The Regina 400 features a clean and classic design with smooth lines, chrome accents, and a teardrop-shaped fuel tank. It embodies the understated elegance typical of 1950s German motorcycles. -
Frame and Suspension:
- Frame: Double-cradle tubular steel for durability and stability.
- Front Suspension: Hydraulic telescopic forks.
- Rear Suspension: Plunger system with dual springs.
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Wheels and Brakes:
- Wheels: Spoked steel wheels with high-quality rubber tires.
- Brakes: Drum brakes on both front and rear wheels, offering reliable stopping power.
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Seating and Ergonomics:
- Comfortable single or dual-seat configurations with optional padding for touring.
- Upright handlebar position for relaxed riding.
Legacy
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Popularity:
The Horex Regina 400 was one of Horex’s best-selling models and enjoyed widespread acclaim in Europe for its robust performance and reliability. -
Cultural Significance:
It became a symbol of freedom and mobility during the post-war recovery era, catering to both commuters and enthusiasts alike. -
End of Production:
By the late 1950s, advancements in motorcycle technology and increasing competition saw the Regina replaced by Horex’s newer models, but its legacy endures among vintage motorcycle enthusiasts.
Summary
The 1955 Horex Regina 400 is a true classic, embodying the precision engineering and timeless design of German motorcycles from the 1950s. Its blend of reliability, performance, and aesthetic appeal has made it a highly sought-after collector’s item, cherished by those who appreciate vintage two-wheeled craftsmanship.
You may purchase a print of the 1955 Horex Regina 400 in our online gallery.
Taken at the Hilton Head Island Concours d'Elegance & Motoring Festival.
